Catch of the day: Pictures from spectacular Nigerian fishing festival

Nigeria's Argungu fishing festival: Tens of thousands celebrate in Kebbi state

Catch of the day: Pictures from spectacular Nigerian fishing festival

AFP via Getty Images A fisherman poses for a portrait holding a fish he just caught. Blurred in the background dozens of other fishermen can be seen in the water. AFP via Getty Images

With their nets at the ready, tens of thousands of fishermen were poised to take part in a traditional festival in northern Nigeria last weekend after a six-year break due to Covid and security concerns.

The drummers beat out the traditional rhythm of the Kabawa people as the Sarkin Ruwan, or custodian of the river, performed a ceremony before the competition could begin at this decades-old event.

Sani Maikatanga A line of fishermen seen in silhouette walking with their nets and gourds.Sani Maikatanga

Participants had been gathering since early in the morning.

Sani Maikatanga A bare-chested fisherman sits with his gourd and nets on dusty ground. Sani Maikatanga

Sani Maikatanga Dust partially obscures a scene of hundreds of fishermen waiting to take part in the competitionSani Maikatanga

They then began the sprint towards the Matan Fada river, which is closed for the rest of the year to allow fish stocks to grow ahead of the festival.

AFP via Getty Images Fishermen run towards the Matan Fada river. They're holding nets and gourds. One man in the front of the image can be seen holding a yellow jerrycan.AFP via Getty Images

With their nets flapping behind them, and carrying large gourds, they plunged into the water to take part in a contest that marked the culmination of four days of celebrations at the Argungu International Fishing and Cultural Festival, which this year was attended by President Bola Tinubu.

AFP via Getty Images A crowded picture of fishermen in the water with one in the middle floating on a gourd.AFP via Getty Images

The fishermen waded through the water, which reached to their chins in parts, and dragged their nets along the bottom. The gourd was used as a buoyancy aid and a place to put the catch.

The Sarkin Ruwan oversaw the competition from his canoe.

AFP via Getty Images A man dressed in traditional clothes rides on the front of a canoe surrounded by fishermen in the water.AFP via Getty Images

Once on dry land, the fish were handed to the judges, who hauled the enormous creatures onto the scales.

The winner caught a giant croaker fish weighing 59kg (9st 2lb) and was awarded two new cars and 1m naira ($740; £550) in prize money.

Other huge fish, like the one below, were also pulled out of the river but fell short of first place.

AFP via Getty Images A view from underneath of a man weighing a huge fish on scales suspended on a green frame. Two others are looking on.AFP via Getty Images

With roots stretching back a century, the festival formally began in 1934 as a way to cement peace between two previously warring sides - the Kebbi Kingdom, and the Sokoto Caliphate.

Sani Maikatanga A close-up head-and-shoulders portrait of a man in an orange and white traditional top and white turban.Sani Maikatanga

The Sarkin Ruwan, Alhaji Hussaini Makwashe, above, described Argungu as a place where people can share their love and celebrate the culture of this part of Nigeria.

Anadolu via Getty Images A man in traditional attire and turban is on a horse which is dressed in embroidered red cloth. Two men, in matching clothes are in front leading the procession.Anadolu via Getty Images

The event, recognised by the UN's cultural organisation, Unesco, now attracts tens of thousands of participants and spectators from Nigeria and neighbouring countries.

Sani Maikatanga A close-up head-and-shoulders portrait of a man in a dark blue shirt and dark blue cap.Sani Maikatanga

Ibrahim Gulma, above, said that it was the visitors from across Nigeria and elsewhere in the region who made Argungu special.

Sani Maikatanga A side view of a row of archers in dark blue attire and holding their bows. They are crouching on dusty ground. Sani Maikatanga

Dozens of other competitions took place in the build-up to the fishing challenge on the fourth day, including archery.

Sani Maikatanga An archer in traditional clothes readies to fire his arrow. A crowd of onlookers can be seen behind him.Sani Maikatanga

Traditional music and drumming also provided an accompaniment to the activities.

Sani Maikatanga Four musicians in a row in dark attire and a traditional shell covered hat strum guitar like instruments. Sani Maikatanga

Anadolu via Getty Images A woman, in a white garment and head covering, cradles a large red drum and holds a sickle-like beater in her right hand.Anadolu via Getty Images

The traditional combat sport of dambe also attracted huge crowds.

Reuters A drone view shows people gathering to watch Dambe fighters compete in the ancient Nigerian combat sport . A white circle drawn on the ground can be seen and the two fighters are inside.Reuters

Fighters wrap ropes around their punching hand, named "the spear", and block oncoming blows with the other, referred to as the "shield".

Reuters Dambe fighters facing each other. One is lining up a punch as the other holds his hand out in defence.Reuters

The aim is to knock out or knock down your adversary.

Sani Maikatanga A young boy - with his face obscured by splashes of water - swims though the brown river towards a duck that is flying away from the surface.Sani Maikatanga

Back on the water, people competed in the wild duck-catching competition.

Sani Maikatanga A woman with beaded braids and a dark head covering looks at the camera. She is wearing a bright yellow top. Others in similar tops can be seen out of focus behind her.Sani Maikatanga

And younger girls got the chance to try their luck in bare-handed fishing.

Sani Maikatanga Girls in yellow uniforms emerge from the water after having tried to catch some fish.Sani Maikatanga

Additional reporting by Damian Zane, Ayuba Iliya and Marco Oriunto

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