Cameroon separatists to pause fighting ahead of Pope visit

Pope Leo in Africa: Cameroon separatists to pause fighting ahead of pontiff's visit

Paul Njie,BBC Africaand

Hafsa Khalil

AFP via Getty Images A Catholic worshipper at the Saint Joseph Catherdral in Bamenda, holding a Mass book with the image of the Pope on it. Only the worshippers hands and partial clothing is seen.AFP via Getty Images

Catholics in Cameroon are preparing for the pontiff's visit later which starts on Wednesday

Anglophone separatists in Cameroon have announced a period of "safe travel passage" and halted fighting ahead of Pope Leo XIV's visit to the conflict‑hit region this week.

Leaders of several armed and secessionist groups said the three‑day measure was in recognition of the "profound spiritual importance" of the papal visit, which starts on Wednesday, and the need to safeguard civilian life.

In a statement from Unity Alliance - which brings the groups together - they said they would facilitate the movement of those celebrating the visit. The government is yet to comment.

A near-decade of violence in the English-speaking regions has left at least 6,000 dead and many more forced from their homes.

Pope Leo is currently in Algeria for a second day as part of his 11-day tour of the continent, in which he will also visit Cameroon, Angola and Equatorial Guinea.

Peace is one of the major theme's of his visit.

The pontiff arrived in Algeria on Monday, marking the first visit by any pope to the predominantly Sunni Muslim country.

It is also the birthplace of St Augustine, and Leo XIV is the first pontiff from the order to follow his teachings.

He is now in Annaba - where the saint was a bishop - and in the afternoon, is expected to celebrate Mass at the Basilica of Saint Augustine.

Reuters Pope standing on the left, shaking hands with a male scout. There are two others next to him. They are standing outdoors. Behind the pope is a man holding a camera up to his face.Reuters

Pope Leo visited the archaeological site of the ancient Hippo Regius in Annaba

The Pope's second country stop is Cameroon, where he will visit Bamenda, the capital of the country's North-West region.

The city is regarded as the centre of Cameroon's conflict between Anglophone separatists and state forces.

A national dialogue organised by the government in 2019 failed to end the violence in the country's two English‑speaking regions.

Unity Alliance said the decision to pause the fighting "reflects a deliberate commitment to responsibility, restraint, and respect for human dignity, even in the context of ongoing conflict".

AFP via Getty Images Billboard in the centre, with slogan welcome to Cameroon, land of hope on the left and a ribbon acorss the lover half of the billboard in - green, red and yellow horizontal stripes. On the centre right is the Pope with his hands up, and next to him is the president.AFP via Getty Images

Billboards displaying portraits of the Pope and Cameroonian President Paul Biya have appeared in Bamenda ahead of the visit

It added that the Pope's visit should remain "spiritual" and "pastoral" in nature, and warned against any politicisation of the event.

While the Cameroonian, francophone-dominated government has not reacted to the announcement, authorities say appropriate measures had been taken to ensure security in cities scheduled to host the Pope.

Pope Leo's visit to Bamenda is seen as a symbolic effort by the Catholic Church to promote peace and reconciliation. He is expected to hold a meeting for peace in the city's Saint Joseph's Cathedral.

Officials said all sites to be attended by the Pope will be free of charge for visitors.

Pope Leo's wide-ranging tour will include stops in 11 cities across the four countries. It is his second major foreign visit since being elected to the papacy last year, and reflects the importance of Catholicism in Africa.

More than a fifth of the world's Catholics are in Africa, some 288 million people, according to figures from 2024.

Map showing the African continent and the four countries that Leo XIV is visiting along with the dates of the visits.

Getty Images/BBC A woman looking at her mobile phone and the graphic BBC News AfricaGetty Images/BBC

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